![]() Yes, in practice the treaty has created a de facto norm against nuclear testing. It can only do so once it is signed and ratified by 44 named countries - the nine with nuclear weapons and 35 others that possess nuclear power and research reactors. The treaty has not legally come into force. SO WHAT IS THE LEGAL STATUS OF THE TREATY? India, Pakistan and North Korea have yet to sign or ratify.Īn analyst monitors from a computer screen in the control room of the international nuclear test monitoring agency CTBTO in Vienna on February 12, 2013. ![]() The United States, Israel and China have signed but not ratified. Of the nine countries that possess nuclear weapons:īritain, France and Russia have signed and ratified. ![]() WHICH COUNTRIES HAVE SIGNED AND RATIFIED?Ī total of 187 states have signed the treaty, and 178 have ratified it by passing corresponding laws in their parliaments. It says that the test ban, “by constraining the development and qualitative improvement of nuclear weapons and ending the development of advanced new types of nuclear weapons, constitutes an effective measure of nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation in all its aspects.” The treaty’s preamble cites the goal of reducing and ultimately eliminating nuclear weapons. The CTBT is a 1996 treaty that bans “any nuclear weapon test explosion or any other nuclear explosion” anywhere in the world. Here is a look at some of the questions that raises. Russia’s parliament this week started voting on withdrawing Moscow’s ratification of the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty. “Finally, I would like to conclude my remarks by praying for the further prosperity of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the good health of His Majesty King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, and the happiness of the people of Saudi Arabia,” Tsuji said. Tsuji praised Ambassador Al-Fahadi for earning a degree in Japan and his profound knowledge of the country, referring to him as “a bridge between the two countries.” “We believe that further strengthening of cooperation between the two countries, including both political and economic aspects, will not only serve the interests of both countries, but will also greatly contribute to the peace and prosperity of the entire Middle East, the Indo-Pacific and other regions.” “Japan places great importance on its expanding strategic partnership with Saudi Arabia,” Tsuji added. The two leaders agreed to continue accelerating cooperation between the two countries under the Japan-Saudi Vision 2030. Tsuji noted the great success of Prime Minister KISHIDA Fumio’s official visit to Saudi Arabia in July this year and his meeting with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. Currently, cooperation between the two countries is rapidly progressing beyond energy security to a wide range of fields, including decarbonization, advanced technology, entertainment, space, tourism, culture and sports.” “Saudi Arabia has been a reliable partner for Japan for many years. “It is my great pleasure and honor to congratulate the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on its 93rd National Day,” he said. TSUJI Kiyoto, Japan’s Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs, offered congratulatory remarks. He concluded by thanking the guests for helping to celebrate Saudi Arabia’s 93rd National Day. My country today stands at the forefront of political, economic and tourism destinations, with its limitless vision, ambition and determination leading to what we see today.”Īl-Fahadi said that yesterday’s dreams had been turned into reality and the prestige of the country could be seen by the prestigious summits it hosts, foreign investment in the country and its appeal as a tourist destination. “Rather, I would like to talk to you about its present, about a great vision where we accomplished over the course of years what we thought would take decades. “I will not tell you about my country’s glorious past, nor about the miracle of its founding, nor about the struggle of construction,” he said. In his opening remarks, Ambassador Al-Fahadi spoke of the dreams of the Kingdom and the achievements it has made. Videos and photos showing Saudi Arabia’s developments, tourism and natural beauty were displayed and Saudi dates were served to the guests along with Arabic snacks. The event started with the national anthems of Saudi Arabia and Japan performed by a Japanese singer. Other attendees included military attaches from various embassies, including the Chinese Embassy. Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry NISHIMURA Yasutoshi and Digital Minister KONO Taro attended the event. The event at the Okura Hotel in Tokyo was attended by around 300 dignitaries, including Japanese government officials, members of parliament, academics, diplomats, Arab and Muslim community members, and Saudi students and businesspeople. TOKYO: Saudi Arabia’s Ambassador to Japan Nayef Al-Fahadi hosted a reception on Tuesday on Saudi Arabia’s 93rd National Day.
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